ciphergoth: (Default)
[personal profile] ciphergoth
Now we have a jolly huge TV and a GBP 25 DVD player, I find myself very tempted to build myself a Linux-based Media Centre PC. I'd love some advice on what I'm thinking of buying.

I want:

  • Linux-based media centre PC running MythTV.
  • Fits on TV stand (thus desktop case)
  • Fast enough for software decoding while doing other stuff
  • Not too noisy
  • Ideally one that doesn't use too much power (environmental impact)
  • Cheap
  • Slight preference for AMD 64 for coolness value. (given up on this one)
I don't want
  • Games machine (will never run Windows so no point)
  • Very quiet indeed (no-one in the house seems to mind PC roar)
  • Lots of compatibility hassles making it work
I already have
  • DVD +-RW rewriter (ATA)
  • AGP graphics card with TV out (NVidia MX400 MS-8826)
  • Cheap sound card if I can't make the onboard one work with Linux
I'm thinking of buying: (prices include VAT) Updated with cheaper, quieter, slower choices.
56.09 Processor and fan 2.66GHz Intel Celeron 330D, 256K L2, socket 478, 533MHz FSB
97.98 Motherboard, case, PSU Black ASUS Pundit barebones system
45.88 Memory Ebuyer 512mb DDR PC3200 400MHz Tesco Value Ram
76.73 Hard drive 200 Gb Seagate Barracuda
62.64 TV card Hauppage DVB-T PCI Nova 909
6.68 Video cable Belkin PC-DVD to TV Cable Kit
5.86 Postage and packing
352.76 Total cost

So, what have I forgotten? What am I buying wrong? What won't work with what? What do I need to check about my existing bits of hardware? Where should I be saving money/spending more?

Date: 2004-12-02 07:16 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] simm42.livejournal.com
Well since you are after small the zalman silent case is out - the hush case is a rather nice option for a passively cooled system

I'd say your other option for quiet is going to be water cooling - you really sont want fans in it for a media center

Date: 2004-12-02 08:43 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
I'm not pushed about small actually - the case I'm getting is a full size desktop case. However, both the cases you name are more expensive than my current estimates for the *entire system*.

If I could get a much quieter system for relatively little extra money, I'd be interested, but we currently use a fairly noisy PC for watching DVDs and no-one seems to mind.

Date: 2004-12-03 03:24 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] simm42.livejournal.com
Yeah the zalman case is very pricey :)

If you wanted cheaper and quiet watercooling is one way - probably about £150 for a cheap setup - maybe less - that would do your CPU, north bridge and HDD - you could then fill the case with foam pieces that would shut out the rest of the noise.

other options include going for a passively cooled PSU, zalman silent heatsink for the CPU (possibly consider underclocking the CPU aswell if you dont need full speed and it will run cooler)

www.quietpc.co.uk is a good place to look round

Its the old rule I'm afraid though: cool, quiet, cheap - pick 2

Date: 2004-12-03 03:51 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
http://www.quietpc.com/uk/htpc.php

The HT-400 is very appealing but very expensive. Maybe I'll upgrade to it one day - the case is £200 and the power supply would be another £60!

Date: 2004-12-02 07:19 am (UTC)
lovingboth: (Default)
From: [personal profile] lovingboth
Hmm, the TV card has somewhat mixed reviews.

You're also paying for RAID on the motherboard but only having one hard drive...

Date: 2004-12-02 07:38 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
Not really - 50 quid-ish is fairly normal for a motherboard that supports AMD 64, and even the cheapest support RAID.

http://www.dealtime.co.uk/xPP-Motherboards--amd_athlon_64~S-213

Have you seen this link?

Date: 2004-12-02 07:49 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] envoy.livejournal.com
http://www.engadget.com/entry/1234000167021291/

How-To: BroadCatching using RSS BitTorrent to automatically download TV shows - Engadget - www.engadget.com

Have you been to www.doom9.net? There's a lot of info about encoding and DVD matters there, which have a lot of relevence to that kind of PC.

I've had good luck with the ASUS motherboards, and I've heard nothing but good things about the Hauppage decoder cards. I would consider putting in two decoder cards however, as sometimes being able to records two shows at once is a livesaver.

myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-02 07:52 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] retrogoth.livejournal.com
This is my pet product :-) I am currently running mythTV [www.mythtv.org] over fedora though it runs on genntoo debian to name just a few,
I have machine with the Hauppauge pvr250 , Hauppauge DVB-T PCI Nova 909 and the avermedia 777 dvb-t card... The Hauppauge DVB-T PCI Nova 909 and the avermedia 777 dvb-t both perform just as well, though the Hauppauge DVB-T has better support from linux-dvb and video4linux... so easier to install...


I run a pundit [http://www.asus.com/products/desktop/pundit/overview.htm]
with 250 GB drive , the PSU and cpu fan are both activilty controlled by the mother board so 90% of the time the case runs V silient.... comes with onboard video / TV out as well and has a pcmcia slot [handy for wireless ]... My system has been running for 1 year now [with 2 upgrades] and is rock solid..... dvb generall produce 2 - 3GB per 2 hour movie... so get the largest HD you can get.......
total cost:
£120case [includes mother board]
£80 processor [I am running pentium 4 1.4Ghz]
£80 200Gig HD
£80 dvb-t card
£30 256 Ram
~£400 pound :-)

http://pvrhw.goldfish.org/tiki-page.php :this lists other users setup and hardware configs......


Myth TV is WELL supported with a active mailing list [that is also available on line] see the links below.....

The Beauty of DVB is the files dropped to your HD are already Mpeg2 format so very easy to turn these into .VOB files to produce DVD backups....


Sites of interest are:
www.mythtv.org --
http://wilsonet.com/mythtv/
http://www.linuxstb.org/dvb-t/index.shtml
http://www.dtg.org.uk/retailer/coverage.html
http://www.ethics-gradient.net/myth/mythdvb.html
http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/mythtv/users/
http://pvrhw.goldfish.org/tiki-page.php


later

Alex


Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-02 08:13 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
Wow, *very* cool, thanks! I'll read all these properly tonight.

200Gb hard drives give the best bang-per-buck at the moment. When this one fills up I'll buy another. I'm going to set up LVM so I can extend onto new drives seamlessly.

http://pvrhw.goldfish.org/tiki-page.php doesn't seem to work for me - I get "Error: No page indicated".

Thanks again!

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-02 10:11 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] retrogoth.livejournal.com
try this
http://pvrhw.goldfish.org/tiki-pvrhwdb.php
alex

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-02 10:13 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] retrogoth.livejournal.com
if you have any questions you can email me off line at:
[spam at blex dot co dot uk]

alex

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-03 06:35 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
How hard is your CPU working at peak times? Have you ever wished for more computing welly or do you already have more than enough for everything you need?

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-04 01:09 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
OK, looks like I'm building myself a Pundit-based system then! Has any of the hardware given you trouble under Linux? The video card, the Ethernet port, the sound card? With only two PCI slots I'll be using one for the Hauppage and I may want to put an ADSL card into the other and make this machine double up as the firewall, so I don't have room to fit a card to replace any onboard hardware that won't play nice.

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-04 03:06 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
I'd be more tempted to keep the second PCI for a second DVB-T card if/when needed. That's what I'm currently worrying about with the shuttle - only one PCI slot.

Hmm, maybe I want a pundit too...

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-04 03:47 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
You might need up to six cards:

http://www.dtg.org.uk/retailer/dtt_channels.html

but you stand a good chance of being able to watch one channel while recording another even with one.

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-04 03:51 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
I feel quite confident in saying that I will not need up to six cards.

I suspect if BBC2 and Channel 4 were on the same multiplex I'd be less concerned...

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-04 08:47 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
The Shuttle also doesn't appear to support S-ATA - only UDMA/ATA. On the other hand, it has room for two hard drives (assuming you don't want a floppy drive).

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-04 08:50 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
Or a card reader. Increasingly drifting over to pundit as it does sound like it's very quiet. Are you getting yours really soon (or at least in 2004) so I could have a listen, or should I just take the plunge?

Re: myth tv ----

Date: 2004-12-04 10:11 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
Increasingly thinking I'm going to place an order as soon as Ebuyer let me (they make you send your first order to their home address, and I can't work out when they consider that order "finished" and allow you to send one to somewhere useful ie work)

Date: 2004-12-02 09:09 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jhg.livejournal.com
No Hauppage. Do not buy any Hauppage products. They are utterly, completely crap. I had a predecessor to that one, and it broke my old PC. Plus the software is crap, unintuitive, ugly and unstable.

I've got an ATI Radeon All-in-wonder TV and Graphics card, and it is excellent - though it's a) all in one, and b) terrestrial - though of course you can plug digiboxes etc. into it.

Otherwise looks fine, though if you're recording TV onto it your hard-drive cannot be too big.

Date: 2004-12-02 09:14 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
This hardware is getting pretty good reviews. And the software doesn't matter - I'll be running Linux.

It has to be a DVB card to be any good - otherwise the computer can't flip channels and so it won't work as a PVR. There's only one other candidate, the Avermedia, but most say the Hauppage is better under Linux.

Date: 2004-12-02 10:04 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kimble.livejournal.com
I've had mixed results with the Tesco Value RAM from ebuyer... although looking at their current prices, it's probably worth giving it a chance - I bought some equivalent RAM this summer, and it was only about 2 quid more for Crucial, vs about 15 quid now.

They do give you a warranty on the value RAM, and aren't too arsey about replacing it, which is nice.

Date: 2004-12-02 05:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] gnomatron.livejournal.com
Here's an interesting option, that you may want to at least consider - the microsoft X-box. Powerful, cheap (99 quid plus cost of hard drive and possibly chip, total ~200 quid), quiet, and does most of what you want (except for not having a burner of any sort). With a small amount of modding it'll run linux, it has a network card, and you can put a bigger hard drive in very easily. It is possibly more faff than a normal machine, but it's a very, very cheap option, and works surprisingly well. A friend of mine runs one, and it's damn good if done well.

Also plays x-box games, but most of them are shit.

Anyway, thought I'd mention it as an option.

Date: 2004-12-03 12:58 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
I've considered it, but I can't put a TV card in it, so all I can do with it is copy movies onto the hard drive. However, it would be very useful if I wanted to set up a "satellite" machine on the network; you could use it to watch live digital TV or movies streamed from the hard drive of the main server.

For that to really work I'd have to buy several TV cards; since DVB channels are multiplexed together, six is enough to get all of them at once.

xbox

Date: 2004-12-03 03:04 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] retrogoth.livejournal.com
THe xbox can be used as a front end for mythtv but it is WAY noisy.. and unless you replace all the fans with heatsinks and quieter versions it will get annoying........

alex

Re: xbox

Date: 2004-12-03 03:21 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
TBH by the time I want such a thing I'm sure it'll be possible to buy little boxes with no hard drives and no fans, which boot off the network and plug into a TV. Or, in fact, just use the wireless net connection which will be embedded into the TV.

Re: xbox

Date: 2005-01-07 12:17 pm (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
TBH by the time I want such a thing I'm sure it'll be possible to buy little boxes with no hard drives and no fans, which boot off the network and plug into a TV.

http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,1579197,00.asp

People are already hacking mythtv onto it.

Date: 2004-12-03 04:18 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
I'm slightly surprised you want AMD64 - you don't need that much power for the task at hand, Debian support is slightly ropy, and I would assume more CPU power == more heat == more cooling noise. But I've already failed to convince you on cooling noise...

Date: 2004-12-03 04:39 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
Yeah, I'm starting to reconsider that one. I thought I needed loads of power for codec support. But it's *encoding* video that takes computrons, not decoding it - and because I'm storing digital video stuff, I won't need to encode. Well, I might sometimes need to transcode, but not in real time. And I could shave nearly £100 off the price by going for a cheaper motherboard and processor.

On the other hand, then I couldn't use it to try out my ideas for fast crypto on the latest generation of processors.

As a cheap sop to quiet, I'm thinking of buying this. I'm very tempted by this case but that makes the whole thing more than half as expensive again.

Date: 2004-12-03 04:40 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
That case is very tempting...

Date: 2004-12-03 06:34 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
If I went for cheapest reasonable CPU and motherboard, I could get a Semperon and motherboard for under £70, saving £85 and making the whole thing quieter.

Hmm.

Date: 2004-12-03 07:22 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] gnomatron.livejournal.com
heh, why not get the nice new motherboard, processor, etc, and use them to upgrade your desktop and build the TV box out of hand-me-downs? Or are you laptop based these days?

Date: 2004-12-03 07:25 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
The fastest desktop machine I have is a 400MHz K6-III - too crap even for this. I mostly use a laptop.

I'm currently thinking I'm going to do exactly what Alex did and get a Pundit.

Date: 2004-12-03 04:21 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
Oh, anyone have any idea if there's ever any way to get RGB SCART rather than composite from any computer with TV-out? For my current Freeview box it makes a noticeable difference, but everything I've seen implies (but does not state) that it's always composite - since that's all Americans ever have.

Date: 2004-12-03 04:32 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
The best quality seems to come from the S-Video port. If your TV doesn't have an S-video in you can use an S-Video to SCART adapter. I added one to my list of things to buy last night...

Date: 2004-12-03 04:35 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
Isn't S-Video composite?

Date: 2004-12-03 04:41 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
It's half-way between composite and component.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-Video

Date: 2004-12-03 04:42 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
Tchah! You and your wikipedia...

Date: 2004-12-03 04:35 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
Oh, and finally, you were asking how much the shuttle cases cost? They use a proprietary motherboard, so you have to buy a "barebones" system with case, PSU, mobo and CPU fan for £130-£230.

These people seem to sell them. The ST62K is (whisper it) the quietest...

Date: 2004-12-03 11:52 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] conflux.livejournal.com
The one I brought [livejournal.com profile] thekumquat was the Solitek Qbic one at approx £150. It is very well put together, came with it's own processor fan and has more room in the case than most for extra hard drives, or for 2 CD drives as it turned out. I do think it is a little noisy for a multi-media system but it would be liveable with and in our house I suspect the fans are at max all the time.

Date: 2004-12-04 03:04 am (UTC)
babysimon: (Default)
From: [personal profile] babysimon
Unlike Paul, for me noise is a very big concern. The Qbic does look nice, but I'm pretty sure I want something with an external passively cooled PSU (which I assume this doesn't have).

Linux Entertainment

Date: 2005-01-28 08:03 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ablueskyboy.livejournal.com
Found you in the power grid post-mortum ;).

Speaking as a user of --yes-- OS/2 Warp 4, I have to say it is entirely possible to do this in linux, but I'm still converting from OS/2 to Linux. I would greatly appreciate knowing how it all works out for you, because I'm doing this too!! I have some OS/2 commandlines for sound recording that I want working in Linux for scripting purposes, for example.

The current bottleneck I have is my new Soundblaster Audigy 2 (including the drive bay). Apparently, it won't output line-out, so I have to feed the headphones to my amp! Worse, I have to use the headphone port on the bay, which, incidentally turned out to NOT be shielded from CPU noise. GRRRR ...

Anyway, do let me know how it works out for you :) One idea I have is to get a whole stash of EEPROMS for music backup, since I keep killing off the CDRs da da da...

Re: Linux Entertainment

Date: 2005-01-28 08:27 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ciphergoth.livejournal.com
Found you in the power grid post-mortum ;).

..eh?

I bought the components and put them together, installed Linux and brought it home before Christmas. I am currently stuck on one very frustrating problem:

it is *deafeningly* loud!

I bought what was supposed to be a "quiet" case, but I can't bear to work with it for very long at a time before the noise brings me down.

It starts off quiet, then gets louder ... and louder.

I don't know whether this is because:

a) my case is defective
b) this brand of case is shit
c) this brand of case is good, but the TV capture card being slightly too tall is screwing everything up
d) it's all good except that I haven't configured the fans on "not sounding like a hurricane" mode properly.

Bah!

Re: Linux Entertainment

Date: 2005-01-29 04:45 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ablueskyboy.livejournal.com
The Power Loss Post-Mortum (sorry for the confusion)
I found your journal in a pass-by-commentary-read of this:
http://www.livejournal.com/community/lj_dev/670215.html

Since I have no physical feel of your system, I have to guess for C and D, if D is possible for your system. An interesting alternative would be to encase the system in a box of acoustic absorption panels, such as those used to cancel echo and airconditioning noise inside brick buildings, such as VT's campus:

http://www.unirel.vt.edu/buildings/bldg.php?name=Torgersen+Hall

Inside this building, acoustic panels all embedded all along the hallway walls. If you walk close to the wall, you can hear the "white noise" of the building's air system against the brick, but absolutely nothing when you pass by these panels!

Or, you replace the case :p

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