You can prove eiθ = cosθ + isinθ using Taylor–Maclaurin series (as long as you assume that the series converge everywhere in the complex plane - which I believe they do, but it's a while since I've done any complex analysis). Then set θ=π to get the special case eiπ=-1.
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Date: 2009-02-19 06:04 pm (UTC)